NEW DELHI: Pakistan tana da sabon wa'adin lafiyar jama'a.Ba za a daina amfani da sirinji da za a sake amfani da su ba bayan ranar 30 ga Nuwamba, wanda hakan na daya daga cikin abubuwan da ke haifar da cututtukan da ke haifar da jini.Wannan babban ci gaba ne a masana'antar da rashin tsaftar amfani da sirinji da quacks ya shafa.Yanzu Pakistan za ta koma gaba daya zuwa sirinji masu lalata kanta.
A cikin sharhin "Dawn", tsohon mataimakin na musamman na Firayim Minista kan harkokin kiwon lafiya Zafar Mirza ya ce tun a shekarun 1980, Pakistan tana fama da cututtukan da ke haifar da jini kamar HIV/AIDS da B da C.Ciwon hanta ya sa mutane ga maimaita amfani da sirinji.Bincike mai tsauri.
“Syringes da ake amfani da su don yin alluran masu fama da cututtukan da ke haifar da jini, idan ba a kashe su da kyau ba kuma an sake amfani da su a cikin wani majiyyaci, na iya shigar da kwayar cutar daga majinyacin baya zuwa sabon majiyyaci.A wurare daban-daban, musamman a cikin masu karamin karfi da matsakaitan kudin shiga A cikin kasashe masu samun kudin shiga, mutane sun gano sau da yawa cewa yawan amfani da gurbataccen sirinji na iya haifar da barkewar cututtukan da ke haifar da jini," in ji Mirza.
Karanta kuma: Gwamnati ta sanya takunkumin ƙididdigewa kan fitar da nau'ikan sirinji guda uku don haɓaka samar da cikin gida.
Shekaru da yawa, sake amfani da sirinji ya kasance matsalar lafiya da lafiyar jama'a a duniya, tun daga 1986, lokacin da Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya ta ba da shawarar samar da lalata ta atomatik ko naƙasa allurar ta atomatik.Shekara guda bayan haka, ƙungiyar ta WHO ta yi la'akari da martani 35 game da buƙatar, amma a ƙarshen karni, kawai nau'ikan sirinji guda huɗu ne kawai ke samarwa.
Koyaya, fiye da shekaru 20 bayan haka, matsalolin sarkar samar da kayayyaki yayin ƙaddamar da allurar rigakafin Covid-19 na duniya ya haifar da sabunta hankali ga sirinji masu lalata kai.A watan Fabrairun wannan shekara, UNICEF ta jaddada mahimmancinta da ingantattun ka'idojin lafiya da aminci a matsayin wani bangare na manufofinta.Zai sayi sirinji biliyan 1 a ƙarshen shekara.
Kamar Pakistan, Indiya kuma tana fuskantar matsalar sake amfani da adadin sirinji.A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, kasar ta gindaya wani buri na sauya sheka daga sirinji da ake iya sake amfani da su zuwa na lalata kai nan da shekarar 2020.
Mirza na Pakistan ya ci gaba da bayanin cewa ba zai yuwu a sake amfani da sirinji mai halaka kansa ba domin mai shigar da shi zai kulle bayan an yi wa mara lafiya alluran maganin, ta yadda yunkurin cire na'urar zai lalata sirinji.
Labarin da aka ruwaito a cikin labarin bita na Zafar Mirza zai wakilci babban ci gaba a fannin kiwon lafiya na Pakistan - kwanan nan ɓangaren ya shafa sakamakon sake amfani da sirinji da likitocin quack suka yi a cikin 2019, lokacin da gundumar Larkana ta Sindh ta sami kusan bullar cutar kanjamau 900. yawancinsu yara ne, wadanda suka gwada inganci.Ya zuwa watan Yuni na wannan shekarar, adadin ya karu zuwa 1,500.
"A cewar kungiyar likitocin Pakistan (PMA), a halin yanzu akwai sama da 'yan damfara 600,000 a cikin kasar, kuma akwai sama da 80,000 a Punjab kadai… asibitocin da kwararrun likitoci ke gudanarwa a zahiri suna cikin mummunan yanayi kuma a karshe suna haifar da illa fiye da mai kyau.Duk da haka, mutane sukan je wadannan wuraren saboda likitocin da ke wurin suna biyan kuɗi kaɗan don ayyukansu da sirinji,” ɗan jarida Shahab Omer ya rubuta wa Pakistan Today a farkon wannan shekara.
Omer ya ba da ƙarin bayani kan yanayin kasuwancin da ke tattare da sake yin amfani da sirinji a Pakistan, wanda ke shigo da sirinji miliyan 450 a kowace shekara tare da samar da sirinji kusan miliyan 800 a lokaci guda.
A cewar Mirza, ana iya danganta sirinji da yawa da rashin kulawa da kuma imanin wasu likitocin Pakistan cewa "kowace karamar cuta tana bukatar allura".
A cewar Omer, duk da cewa za a dakatar da shigowa da kera tsofaffin sirinji na fasaha daga ranar 1 ga Afrilu, shigar da sirinji masu lalata kai zai haifar da yuwuwar asarar kudin shiga ga masu siyar da sirinjin na zamani mai rahusa.
Duk da haka, Mirza ya rubuta cewa gwamnatin Imran Khan ta taka rawa wajen sauƙaƙa canjin, "ta hanyar keɓance masana'antun da masu shigo da kaya daga haraji da harajin tallace-tallace akan sirinji AD."
“Labari mai dadi shine daga cikin masana’antun sirinji guda 16 na yanzu a Pakistan, 9 sun canza zuwa sirinji AD ko kuma sun sami kyawu.Sauran ana sarrafa su,” Mirza ya kara da cewa.
Labarin Mirza ya sami amsa mai sauƙi amma mai kyau, kuma masu karatun Ingilishi na Liming a Pakistan sun nuna godiya da farin ciki da labarin.
“Mataki mai mahimmanci don dakile yaduwar cututtukan da ke haifar da jini.Dole ne mu tuna cewa ingancin manufar ya dogara da aiwatar da ita, gami da kokarin wayar da kan jama'a da sa ido," in ji Shifa Habib, wani mai binciken lafiya.
Wani ma'auni mai mahimmanci don hana yaduwar cututtuka da ke haifar da jini.Dole ne mu tuna cewa ingancin manufofin ya dogara da aiwatar da shi, gami da kokarin wayar da kan jama'a da kulawa.https://t.co/VxrShAr9S4
“Dr.Zafar Mirza ya yanke shawarar aiwatar da sirinji na AD, saboda cin mutuncin sirinji ya kara yawaitar cutar hanta da kuma HIV, kuma da wuya mu sake samun bullar cutar HIV kamar Lacana a shekarar 2019, ”in ji Omer Ahmed.
Kasancewa cikin kasuwancin shigo da sirinji na tsawon shekaru 27, Ina so in raba gwaninta na canzawa zuwa sirinji na AD lokacin da Dr. Zafar Mirza yayi aiki a matsayin SAPM akan Lafiya.Na yarda cewa na damu da farko, maimakon yanke shawarar canzawa zuwa AD injectors, https://t.co/QvXNL5XCuE
Duk da haka, ba kowa ya yarda da shi ba, saboda wasu mutane a kan kafofin watsa labarun ma suna da shakka game da wannan labari.
Wani mai amfani da shafin Facebook Zahid Malik yayi tsokaci akan wannan labarin yana mai cewa wannan batu ba gaskiya bane.“Shin wani ya yi nazari kan matsalar cewa sirinji ba ya dauke da kwayoyin cuta ko kwayoyin cuta, allura ce.An yi allurar da bakin karfe kuma ana iya yin ta ne ta hanyar sinadarai ko kuma ta hanyar zafi, don haka likitocin da ba su da/amfani da isassun kayan aikin da ba su da amfani ya kamata su daina yin aikinsu,” inji shi.
"Ko da yake ranar ƙarshe ita ce Nuwamba 30, daga ra'ayi na filin, da alama zai ɗauki lokaci mai tsawo don cimma burin," in ji wani mai amfani.
Sikandar Khan daga Beishwar yayi sharhi akan wannan labarin akan Facebook: "Syringe AD da aka samar a nan bai dace da ka'idodin duniya ba kuma ina tsammanin za'a iya sake amfani da shi."
Indiya tana fuskantar rikice-rikice da yawa kuma tana buƙatar aikin jarida mai 'yanci, adalci, wanda ba a zarge shi da tambaya ba.
Sai dai su kansu kafafen yada labarai na cikin rikici.An yi tabka korafe-korafe da kuma rage albashi.Mafi kyawun aikin jarida yana raguwa, yana mai da hankali ga ainihin abin kallo na farkon lokaci.
ThePrint yana da mafi kyawun matasa 'yan jarida, marubuta da editoci.Ci gaba da wannan aikin jarida yana buƙatar mutane masu hankali da tunani irin ku su biya ta.Ko kuna zaune a Indiya ko ketare, zaku iya yin hakan anan.